What is the Certified category?
The Certified category applies to systems that must be approved like manned aircraft — not merely have their operation authorised. Relevant for:
- Mass > 25 kg without a simplified path
- Dangerous-goods or passenger transport
- Designs that must meet CS-UAS or comparable standards
Distinction from SAIL and LUC
| Approach | Typical use case | |--------|-------------------------| | OPEN | Standard VLOS, CE drone | | SAIL I–IV + LUC | Commercial special missions, recurring BVLOS | | Certified | Type certification of the aircraft |
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